CHARGED AND MARKED — The Lasting Impact of Charge-Offs on Your Credit Report
When creditors “charge off” a debt, they’re not forgiving it—they’re branding your credit report with one of the most damaging labels possible
This black mark can tank your credit score, block job or housing opportunities, and linger on your record for years. But here’s the good news: California consumers have powerful tools at their disposal—and R23 Law’s California Consumer Protection Attorneys are here to help you use them.
What Is a Charge-Off?
A charge-off occurs when a lender decides a debt is uncollectible, typically after 120 to 180 days of missed payments. Instead of writing it off in your favor, they simply write it off for tax purposes. You still legally owe the balance—and that charge-off will remain on your credit report for up to seven years.
Even if you later pay the debt, the damage from the charge-off remains unless you take proactive steps to dispute or remove it.
How Charge-Offs Damage Your Credit
Charge-offs don’t happen in isolation. By the time a debt is charged off, your report has already taken hits from months of missed payments. Once the charge-off appears, it signals to lenders that you failed to honor your obligation—making future approvals harder to come by.
If the debt is sold to a collection agency, it can appear on your credit report twice: once as a charge-off and again as a collection account. This double damage can severely depress your credit score.
Can You Remove a Charge-Off? Yes—But It Takes Strategy
Many consumers are surprised to learn that charge-offs can be disputed or even removed. Here are three common strategies:
1. Dispute Inaccuracies Under the FCRA and CCRAA
If the amount, date, or ownership of the charged-off debt is inaccurate, you can dispute the entry. Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) and California’s Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies Act (CCRAA), credit bureaus are legally required to remove unverifiable or inaccurate information.
2. Negotiate a Pay-for-Delete Agreement
In some cases, you can offer to pay the debt in exchange for the creditor removing the charge-off. While creditors aren’t obligated to accept, collection agencies may be open to negotiation, especially if they bought the debt for pennies on the dollar.
3. Request a Goodwill Adjustment
Already paid the charge-off? You may be able to request a goodwill deletion—especially if you had a strong payment history before the default. This approach works best when paired with a clear, written explanation of your situation.
Legal Violations in How Charge-Offs Are Reported
Some charge-offs are the result of creditor misconduct. If the charge-off was inaccurately reported, or if you were never properly notified of the debt, you may have grounds for legal action.
R23 Law’s California Consumer Protection Attorneys regularly uncover violations of the FCRA and CCRAA, including:
Reporting outdated or unverifiable information
Failing to provide proper notice before a charge-off
Reporting duplicate accounts or incorrect balances
Associating the wrong person (identity theft or mixed files)
If we find a violation, we may be able to get the charge-off removed and pursue statutory damages, actual losses, and attorney’s fees on your behalf.
Rebuilding After a Charge-Off
If removal isn’t possible, don’t panic. A charge-off’s impact fades over time—especially when paired with proactive credit rebuilding:
Make on-time payments across all accounts
Keep your credit utilization low
Limit new credit applications
Monitor your credit reports for new errors
Why Work With R23 Law’s California Consumer Protection Team?
Disputing charge-offs and navigating the FCRA/CCRAA system can be frustrating—and often leads to dead ends without legal leverage. R23 Law’s California Credit Charge-Off Lawyers know how to cut through red tape and demand accountability.
We represent consumers who have been:
Denied housing or employment due to inaccurate charge-offs
Misled by creditors or debt collectors
Harassed over debts that weren’t theirs
Repeatedly ignored by credit bureaus despite clear evidence
You deserve to reclaim your credit—and your peace of mind. Let our attorneys lead the charge.
Take the First Step Toward a Clean Credit Report
If a charge-off is weighing down your credit score or you suspect a reporting violation, don’t wait for it to disappear on its own. Contact R23 Law’s California Consumer Protection Attorneys today for a free consultation.
We offer multilingual services and aggressive legal advocacy for clients across California. Let’s get your credit—and your life—back on track.
